Medical Condition

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental health condition characterized by significant mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). These episodes can impact energy levels, thought processes, behavior, and the ability to function in daily life, requiring ongoing management. It's a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and concentration.

Common Symptoms

Periods of elevated, expansive, or irritable mood (mania/hypomania)
Profound sadness, loss of interest or pleasure, and feelings of hopelessness (depression)
Decreased need for sleep (during manic/hypomanic episodes) or increased sleep (during depressive episodes)
Significant changes in energy levels and activity, ranging from hyperactivity to severe fatigue

Clinical Sources

Bipolar disorder - Symptoms and causes - Mayo ClinicMayo Clinic
Bipolar disorder - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo ClinicMayo Clinic
Bipolar Disorder (Manic Depression): Symptoms & TreatmentCleveland Clinic
PAT I E N T E D U C AT I O N Understanding Bipolar DisorderMayo Clinic

Diagnostic Lab Tests

Tests commonly used to diagnose or monitor Bipolar Disorder:

Lithium

Lithium is a mood stabilizer primarily used for the long-term treatment of bipolar disorde...

Check Levels

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