Malignant Ascites
Malignant ascites is the accumulation of fluid within the abdominal (peritoneal) cavity caused by the spread of cancer cells. This occurs when cancer metastasizes to the peritoneum, stimulating fluid production or impairing its drainage. It often signifies advanced-stage malignancy and can lead to significant physical discomfort.
Common Symptoms
- Abdominal distension and swelling
- Shortness of breath (due to diaphragmatic pressure)
- Abdominal pain or discomfort
- Early satiety (feeling full quickly) and nausea
Clinical Sources
- Ascites: What it is, Symptoms, Causes & TreatmentCleveland Clinic
- Peritoneal Mesothelioma: Staging, Symptoms & CausesCleveland Clinic
- Ascites: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaMedlinePlus
Diagnostic Lab Tests
Tests commonly used to diagnose or monitor Malignant Ascites:
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