Hematology

Hemoglobin

Normal Range
Male: 13.5-17.5 g/dL; Female: 12.0-15.5 g/dL
Sample Type
Standard
Fasting
No
Unit
g/dL

Hemoglobin (Hb) is the iron-containing protein in red blood cells responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. It is the most critical component of the Hemoglobin, TC, DC, ESR & Platelet Count panel for diagnosing anemia. Hb levels determine the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity and are used to guide blood transfusion decisions and monitor chronic conditions like kidney disease or iron deficiency.

Check Your Result

Check Your Result

Interactive
g/dL

Enter your lab result to see where you stand compared to the standard reference range.

Why Context Matters

Levels can be artificially high due to dehydration (hemoconcentration) or smoking, and artificially low due to pregnancy (hemodilution) or fluid overload. Results must be interpreted alongside MCV and iron studies.

Lab ranges are statistical averages, not biological laws. "Normal" for a 20-year-old male isn't normal for a 60-year-old female.

Clinical References

Source-of-truth databases and clinical guidelines for Hemoglobin:

Related Indicators

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Medically Reviewed by Dr. Binoy Babu, MBBS

Board Certified Doctor • 10+ Years Clinical Experience

Dr. Babu is a practicing physician dedicated to empowering patients with clear, actionable medical information. He founded 2opi to bridge the gap between complex lab reports and patient understanding, ensuring everyone has access to a reliable second opinion.

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