Metabolic

pH

Normal Range
4.5 - 8.0
Sample Type
Standard
Fasting
No
Unit
n/a

Urine pH measures the acidity or alkalinity of a urine sample. In a Complete Urine Examination, pH reflects the kidneys' ability to maintain systemic acid-base homeostasis by excreting hydrogen ions. It is vital for evaluating the risk of kidney stones (e.g., uric acid stones form in acidic urine, while calcium phosphate stones form in alkaline urine) and identifying certain metabolic or renal tubular disorders.

Check Your Result

Check Your Result

Interactive
n/a

Enter your lab result to see where you stand compared to the standard reference range.

Why Context Matters

Urine pH is significantly influenced by diet; a high-protein diet lowers pH, while a vegetarian diet raises it. Furthermore, if a urine sample is left at room temperature for too long, bacteria like Proteus can convert urea to ammonia, falsely increasing the pH level.

Lab ranges are statistical averages, not biological laws. "Normal" for a 20-year-old male isn't normal for a 60-year-old female.

Related Indicators

DR

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Binoy Babu, MBBS

Board Certified Doctor • 10+ Years Clinical Experience

Dr. Babu is a practicing physician dedicated to empowering patients with clear, actionable medical information. He founded 2opi to bridge the gap between complex lab reports and patient understanding, ensuring everyone has access to a reliable second opinion.

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