Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP)
- Sample Type
- Standard
- Fasting
- No
- Unit
- ng/mL
AFP is a protein normally produced by the fetal liver and yolk sac. In the context of an Ovarian Cancer Panel, it is used as a specialized tumor marker. While most commonly associated with liver cancer, it is specifically elevated in certain 'germ cell' ovarian tumors (like Yolk Sac Tumors). It is used for diagnosis, staging, and monitoring the effectiveness of treatment.
Check Your Result
Check Your Result
Enter your lab result to see where you stand compared to the standard reference range.
Why Context Matters
AFP is not specific to cancer. It can be elevated in benign liver conditions such as cirrhosis or active hepatitis. Furthermore, if a patient is pregnant, AFP will naturally be very high, which can lead to false-positive cancer concerns if the clinical context is not fully integrated.
Lab ranges are statistical averages, not biological laws. "Normal" for a 20-year-old male isn't normal for a 60-year-old female.
Clinical References
Source-of-truth databases and clinical guidelines for Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP):
Official Sources
Research & Guidelines
- PubMed: Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP) Clinical GuidelinesNCBI / PubMed
Related Indicators
Medically Reviewed by Dr. Binoy Babu, MBBS
Board Certified Doctor • 10+ Years Clinical Experience
Dr. Babu is a practicing physician dedicated to empowering patients with clear, actionable medical information. He founded 2opi to bridge the gap between complex lab reports and patient understanding, ensuring everyone has access to a reliable second opinion.
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