Immunology

CD8 Absolute Count

Normal Range
150 - 1000 cells/µL
Sample Type
Standard
Fasting
No
Unit
cells/µL

CD8+ T-lymphocytes, or cytotoxic T-cells, are vital for the immune response against intracellular pathogens (viruses) and tumor cells. In a CD4 & CD8 Count panel, the absolute CD8 count is used to assess immune system activation or exhaustion. In HIV monitoring, CD8 counts often rise during the early stages as the body attempts to fight the virus. The ratio of CD4 to CD8 is a critical marker of immune health; an inverted ratio (more CD8 than CD4) is a hallmark of immune senescence and chronic inflammation.

Check Your Result

Check Your Result

Interactive
cells/µL

Enter your lab result to see where you stand compared to the standard reference range.

Why Context Matters

CD8 counts are highly dynamic and can be transiently elevated by any recent viral infection (like CMV, EBV, or even a common cold), leading to a potentially misleading interpretation of chronic immune dysfunction. Second opinions are vital when absolute counts are used to make long-term prognostic decisions in autoimmune or immunodeficiency contexts.

Lab ranges are statistical averages, not biological laws. "Normal" for a 20-year-old male isn't normal for a 60-year-old female.

Clinical References

Source-of-truth databases and clinical guidelines for CD8 Absolute Count:

Related Indicators

DR

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Binoy Babu, MBBS

Board Certified Doctor • 10+ Years Clinical Experience

Dr. Babu is a practicing physician dedicated to empowering patients with clear, actionable medical information. He founded 2opi to bridge the gap between complex lab reports and patient understanding, ensuring everyone has access to a reliable second opinion.

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