Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
SLE is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system attacks its own tissues and organs. It can affect joints, skin, kidneys, blood cells, brain, heart, and lungs.
Common Symptoms
- Fatigue
- Joint pain and swelling
- Fever
- Skin rashes (butterfly-shaped on face)
- Hair loss
Clinical Sources
- Lupus: What It Is, Symptoms, Causes & TreatmentCleveland Clinic
Diagnostic Lab Tests
Tests commonly used to diagnose or monitor Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE):
Specific IgE - Lidocaine
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodie...
Specific IgE - Peanut
Measures IgE antibodies specific to peanut allergens (e.g., Ara h 1, 2, 3). Peanut allergy...
Urine Sodium
Sodium is the primary extracellular electrolyte responsible for maintaining osmotic pressu...
24-Hour Urine Albumin
Albumin is a major protein found in the blood. In healthy kidneys, the filtering units (gl...
Interleukin 6
Interleukin 6 (IL-6) is a versatile pro-inflammatory cytokine produced by various cells, i...
Red Blood Cells (RBCs)
The presence of intact Red Blood Cells in a stool sample (microscopic examination) indicat...
Epithelial Cells
This component of a urinalysis identifies cells shedding from the urinary tract. Squamous ...
Anti-dsDNA
Anti-dsDNA antibodies are a subset of Antinuclear Antibodies (ANA) that specifically targe...
Anti Nuclear Antibodies (ELISA)
Anti-Nuclear Antibodies (ANA) are a group of autoantibodies produced by the immune system ...
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH)
MCH measures the average mass of hemoglobin per red blood cell. As part of a 'Complete Blo...
Blood Grouping and Rh Typing
Blood Grouping and Rh Typing is a foundational test used to identify a person's blood type...
Urine Specific Gravity
Urine Specific Gravity (USG) measures the concentration of particles in the urine compared...
CSF Albumin
Albumin is not produced in the central nervous system; therefore, its presence in the Cere...
Total Leukocyte Count
The Total Leukocyte Count (WBC count) measures the total number of white blood cells in a ...
Fluid Cholesterol
Fluid Cholesterol measurement is utilized in Fluid Biochemical Analysis to differentiate b...
Pleural Fluid for Cell Count & Cell Type
The pleural space is a thin, fluid-filled area between the two layers of the pleura (visce...
Postprandial Glucose
Postprandial glucose measures the level of sugar in the blood specifically after a meal (u...
Anti-dsDNA Antibodies
Anti-double-stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA) antibodies are a type of antinuclear antibody (ANA) ...
Complete Blood Count (CBC)
The Complete Blood Count (CBC) is a fundamental diagnostic panel that measures the various...
Crystals
The identification of crystals in urine (crystalluria) is a crucial component of a microsc...
Anti-Sm Antibody (ELISA)
The Anti-Sm (Anti-Smith) antibody test is a highly specific serological marker used primar...
RBC Count
The Red Blood Cell (RBC) count measures the number of erythrocytes in a microliter of whol...
Specific IgE - Soy
This component measures IgE antibodies against soy (Glycine max) proteins. Within a compre...
Blood Cell Morphology
Blood Cell Morphology is a qualitative microscopic examination of a blood smear. A patholo...
Discharge From Nipple For Culture And Sensitivity
This test involves collecting fluid discharged from the nipple to identify pathogenic bact...
Allergy Profile (Veg) + Total IgE
This panel combines a Total IgE measurement with specific IgE tests for a variety of plant...
Peanut Specific IgE
This measures the concentration of IgE antibodies directed specifically against peanut pro...
Serum Bicarbonate
Serum Bicarbonate (HCO3-) is a vital electrolyte and a critical component of the body's bu...
Specific IgE - Tomato
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific IgE antibodies directed against ...
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
ESR is a non-specific marker of systemic inflammation. It measures the rate at which red b...
Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)
MCV measures the average size/volume of a single red blood cell. It is the most critical R...
Audiometry Test
Audiometry is a non-invasive diagnostic test used to measure a person's ability to hear so...
Crystals
The identification of crystals in urine (crystalluria) is a key component of a routine uri...
Total Leucocyte Count (TC)
The Total Leucocyte Count (TLC) measures the total number of white blood cells (WBCs) in a...
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)
MCHC is a calculated parameter in a Complete Blood Count (CBC) that represents the average...
VLDL Cholesterol
Very Low-Density Lipoprotein (VLDL) is a type of lipoprotein produced by the liver to tran...
Fluid Glucose
Fluid Glucose testing measures the level of sugar in body fluids other than blood, most co...
Cow's Milk Specific IgE
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodie...
1-Hour Post-Load Glucose
Part of the Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT), this measures the blood sugar level exactly 60 m...
Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)
MCV is a measure of the average volume (size) of a single red blood cell. It is a critical...
Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide (pCO2)
pCO2 is a measurement of the pressure of carbon dioxide dissolved in arterial blood. It se...
Urine For Albumin
Albumin is a protein typically found in high concentrations in the blood. In healthy kidne...
CSF Glucose
Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Glucose is analyzed to diagnose central nervous system (CNS) pat...
C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
CRP is an acute-phase reactant protein synthesized by the liver in response to interleukin...
Specific IgE - Cefaclor (Cephalosporin)
This test measures the concentration of Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies directed specifi...
Beta Globulin
Beta globulins are a group of globular proteins in the plasma that are more mobile in alka...
Pleural Fluid For Culture And Sensitivity
The pleural space is the thin gap between the lungs and the chest wall, containing a small...
Serum Uric Acid
Uric acid is a waste product created when the body breaks down purines—natural substances ...
Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)
RDW is a numerical measure of anisocytosis, or the variation in size of circulating red bl...
Anti-Centromere B
Anti-Centromere B antibodies target proteins associated with the centromere of chromosomes...
Platelet Count (PLT)
Platelets (thrombocytes) are specialized cell fragments essential for hemostasis (blood cl...
Rheumatoid Factor (RF)
Rheumatoid Factor (RF) is an autoantibody—an antibody directed against the body's own tiss...
Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)
Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) is a measure of the average volume (size) of a single red bl...
ANA Profile (ENA Panel - Qualitative)
The ANA (Antinuclear Antibody) Profile, specifically the ENA (Extractable Nuclear Antigen)...
L.E. Cells (Lupus Erythematosus Cells)
The L.E. Cell test is a historical laboratory procedure used to detect Systemic Lupus Eryt...
Platelet Count
Platelets (thrombocytes) are small cell fragments essential for primary hemostasis. When b...
Anti-Scl-70
Anti-Scl-70 (anti-topoisomerase I) is an autoantibody found in the serum of patients with ...
Triglycerides
Measuring triglycerides in ascitic fluid is the definitive method for identifying 'chylous...
CSF Lactate
CSF Lactate is a biomarker used to differentiate between bacterial and viral meningitis. L...
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin (Hb) is the iron-containing protein in red blood cells (RBCs) responsible for t...
Specific IgE - Egg White
This test measures the concentration of Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies directed specifi...
Dual Marker
The Dual Marker test (also known as the First Trimester Screening) is a predictive blood t...
Urine Clarity
Clarity (or turbidity) is a physical characteristic assessed during a routine urinalysis. ...
CD3+ Absolute Count
CD3 is a protein complex and T-cell co-receptor that is present on all mature T-lymphocyte...
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate
The Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) is a common hematology test that measures how qui...
BRAF V600 Mutation Analysis
The BRAF gene provides instructions for making a protein that helps transmit chemical sign...
Peanut (Specific IgE)
This test measures the concentration of Specific Immunoglobulin E (sIgE) antibodies to pea...
Rheumatoid Factor (RA Factor)
Rheumatoid Factor (RF) is an autoantibody, specifically an immunoglobulin (usually IgM) th...
Allergy Profile Without Drugs
The Allergy Profile Without Drugs is a panel of blood tests that measures the concentratio...
Specific IgE - Codfish
This test measures the level of allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies in the...
Hb, Tc, Dc & Esr
This profile is a baseline hematological screen consisting of Hemoglobin (Hb), Total Count...
Sperm Morphology (Normal Forms)
Sperm morphology is an evaluation of the size and shape of sperm cells as part of a semen ...
Complete Blood Picture
The Complete Blood Picture (CBP), also known as a Complete Blood Count (CBC), is one of th...
Medcis Male Profile
The Medcis Male Profile is a comprehensive diagnostic panel specifically designed to evalu...
HBeAg
HBeAg (Hepatitis B e-Antigen) is a soluble protein that is a byproduct of Hepatitis B Viru...
Skin Clipping (3 Sites)
A skin clipping test involves taking small pieces of the stratum corneum (the outermost la...
Semen Volume
Semen volume measures the total amount of ejaculate produced. It is a critical component o...
Ascitic Fluid Total Protein
This test measures the concentration of protein in fluid accumulated in the abdominal cavi...
Platelet Count
Platelets (thrombocytes) are cell fragments essential for blood clotting and hemostasis. T...
Red Blood Cell Count
The RBC count measures the actual number of red blood cells in a volume of blood. Within a...
Urine For Urea
Urea is the primary nitrogenous waste product of protein catabolism in humans. Produced in...
CSF Biochemical Analysis
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear, colorless liquid that bathes the brain and spinal co...
LE Cell
The Lupus Erythematosus (LE) cell is a neutrophil or macrophage that has ingested the dena...
2-Hour Post-Prandial Blood Sugar (PPBS)
The 2-Hour Post-Prandial Blood Sugar (PPBS) test measures the body's ability to metabolize...
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)
The Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) is a calculation of the average conce...
Urine Protein / Creatinine Ratio
The Urine Protein/Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) is a diagnostic tool used to estimate the amount...
Urine pH
Urine pH measures the acidity or alkalinity of a urine sample. It is a critical component ...
Anti-Jo-1 Antibody
The Anti-Jo-1 antibody targets histidyl-tRNA synthetase and is a hallmark marker within th...
Sputum for Gram Stain
A Sputum Gram Stain is a laboratory test used to detect the presence of bacteria in a samp...
Serum CEA (Carcinoembryonic Antigen)
Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) is a glycoprotein involved in cell adhesion. It is normally...
Fluid For Hydatid Scolices
This laboratory examination involves the microscopic analysis of cystic fluid—typically ob...
Wheat Specific IgE
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodie...
Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterol
LDL Cholesterol, often termed 'bad' cholesterol, is a primary component of the lipid profi...
Anti Tissue Transglutaminase IgA (Anti-TTG IgA)
The Anti-Tissue Transglutaminase (tTG) IgA test is the primary screening blood test for Ce...
Reticulocyte Count
Reticulocytes are immature red blood cells (RBCs) that have just been released from the bo...
Audiometric Test
An Audiometric Test is a non-invasive diagnostic procedure used to evaluate an individual'...
Post Dinner Blood Sugar
The Post Dinner (Postprandial) Blood Sugar test measures the level of glucose in the blood...
Specific IgE - Milk
This test measures the concentration of Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies specific to cow'...
Urine For Sugar
The 'Urine for Sugar' test, commonly referred to as a glucose urine test, measures the amo...
Specific IgE - Penicillin V
Penicillin V specific IgE testing is a diagnostic tool for identifying drug-induced Type I...
White Blood Cells (Microscopic)
The presence of White Blood Cells (WBCs) in urine, known as pyuria, is a primary indicator...
Differential Count
The Differential Count (or WBC Diff) measures the percentage and absolute number of each t...
GIST Mutation Analysis Exon 9 & Exon 11
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the dige...
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin (Hb) is the iron-containing protein in red blood cells responsible for transpor...
Arthritis Basic Screen
The Arthritis Basic Screen is a multi-parameter diagnostic tool designed to detect systemi...
Wound Pus for Culture and Sensitivity
A Wound Culture and Sensitivity test is a laboratory procedure used to identify the specif...
Red Blood Cell Count (RBC)
The Red Blood Cell (RBC) count measures the absolute number of erythrocytes per microliter...
Shrimp Specific IgE
This test measures the concentration of IgE antibodies specifically directed against shrim...
pH (Ascitic Fluid)
The pH of ascitic fluid is a critical marker in Ascitic Fluid Biochemical Analysis, primar...
Allergy Profile (Veg, Non-Veg, Inhalants) + Total IgE
This comprehensive allergy profile measures the level of Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies...
CD4 Count
The CD4 count is a test that measures the number of CD4 T-lymphocytes (helper T cells) in ...
Aspergillus IgE
The Aspergillus IgE test measures the level of Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies in the bl...
Karyotyping Analysis
Karyotyping Analysis is a cytogenetic test used to examine the full complement of chromoso...
Hemoglobin, Total Count, Differential Count
This panel, often referred to as a subset of the Complete Blood Count (CBC), evaluates the...
Serum Electrolytes
Electrolytes are electrically charged minerals found in your blood and other body fluids. ...
Peripheral Smear
A Peripheral Smear (or Peripheral Blood Film) is a manual microscopic examination of a thi...
Pus Culture & Sensitivity
A Pus Culture and Sensitivity test is used to identify the specific aerobic and facultativ...
Anaerobic Culture
Anaerobic cultures are designed to detect bacteria that can only survive in environments w...
Pre-Dinner Blood Sugar
Pre-dinner blood sugar (or pre-prandial glucose) measures the amount of glucose circulatin...
Complete Urine Examination
The Complete Urine Examination (CUE), also known as Urinalysis, is a fundamental diagnosti...
Red Blood Cells (Microscopic)
The presence of Red Blood Cells (RBCs) in the urine, known as hematuria, is a critical fin...
C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is an acute-phase reactant synthesized by the liver in response t...
CSF Total Protein
The CSF Total Protein measurement is a cornerstone of CSF Biochemical Analysis. Normally, ...
Bicarbonate (HCO3)
Bicarbonate is a vital byproduct of the body's metabolism and acts as a buffer to maintain...
Beta Globulin
Beta globulins are a group of globular proteins in serum that move in the beta-fraction du...
Antral Wash for Culture & Sensitivity
Antral Wash for Culture and Sensitivity is a diagnostic procedure where the maxillary sinu...
Lactate
Lactate (lactic acid) is a byproduct of anaerobic metabolism, produced when cells do not r...
Hemoglobin Electrophoresis by HPLC
Hemoglobin Electrophoresis by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is a sophistic...
Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) Screen
The ANA Screen is a fundamental test for detecting autoantibodies that target the nucleus ...
Urine for Culture & Sensitivity
The Urine Culture and Sensitivity (C&S) test is the gold standard for diagnosing Urinary T...
Urine For Occult Blood
The Urine Occult Blood test (often part of a dipstick urinalysis) is designed to detect th...
Lymphocytes (Absolute)
Absolute Lymphocytes represent the total count of B-cells, T-cells, and Natural Killer (NK...
Operating Theatre Swabs (Anaerobic Culture)
This test involves culturing swabs taken from surgical environments (Operating Theatre) sp...
Hematocrit (Hct)
Hematocrit represents the percentage of whole blood volume that is made up of red blood ce...
Urobilinogen - Urine
Urobilinogen is a colorless byproduct of bilirubin reduction. It is formed in the intestin...
Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Antigen Detection
Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a unique bacterium that lacks a cell wall, making it naturally re...
Pulmonary Function Test
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs) are a non-invasive group of tests that measure how well th...
Platelet Count
Platelets, or thrombocytes, are small cell fragments in the blood that are essential for n...
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
ESR measures the distance red blood cells fall in a tube over one hour. In an Arthritis Ba...
Sperm Concentration
Sperm Concentration is the number of spermatozoa per unit volume of semen. As a part of th...
Fluid Chlorides
Chloride is a major extracellular anion that helps maintain osmotic pressure, acid-base ba...
Allergy Profile With Drugs
The Allergy Profile for Drugs measures the levels of allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (I...
White Blood Cell Count (WBC)
The WBC count measures the total number of leukocytes in the blood, which are the primary ...
Glucose (Ascitic Fluid)
In Ascitic Fluid analysis, glucose levels are compared to serum levels to help identify th...
Specific IgE - Wheat
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodie...
Tacrolimus Levels
Tacrolimus (Prograf) is a potent calcineurin inhibitor used as an immunosuppressant. It pr...
Tomato Specific IgE
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodie...
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH)
MCH calculates the average amount (mass) of hemoglobin per individual red blood cell. It i...
Specific IgE - Penicillin G
This test detects IgE antibodies against the major/minor determinants of Penicillin G. It ...
Serum Ferritin
Ferritin is a blood protein that contains iron. It is the primary way your body stores iro...
Marijuana Metabolite (THC)
This test measures the primary inactive metabolite of Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), specific...
Synovial Fluid for Gram Stain
The Synovial Fluid Gram Stain is a rapid diagnostic test used to identify the presence of ...
Appearance
The visual assessment of urine clarity is a fundamental part of a urinalysis. Normal urine...
Drugs of Abuse 5-Panel (DOA 5)
The Drugs of Abuse 5-Panel (DOA 5) is a rapid screening test used to detect the presence o...
Erythrocytes
Erythrocytes (Red Blood Cells) in the Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) are not normally present. ...
Hematocrit (Hct)
Hematocrit measures the volume percentage of red blood cells in whole blood. It is a funda...
HSV 2 IgG
The HSV 2 IgG test is a blood test used to detect type-specific antibodies against the Her...
White Blood Cell Count (WBC)
The White Blood Cell (WBC) count measures the total number of leukocytes in the blood. As ...
Liquid Biopsy EGFR
Liquid Biopsy for EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) is a non-invasive test that anal...
Random Blood Sugar
Random Blood Sugar (RBS) measures the amount of glucose circulating in the blood at any gi...
Leukocyte Esterase
Leukocyte Esterase is an enzyme produced by white blood cells (neutrophils). Its presence ...
COVID Panel Bio Chemistry
The COVID Biochemistry Panel is a cluster of laboratory tests used to monitor the physiolo...
Pdgfra Mutation Analysis - Gist (Qualitative)
This molecular test analyzes the PDGFRA (Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptor Alpha) ge...
Specific IgE - Sulfamethoxazole
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific IgE antibodies to Sulfamethoxazo...
Fluid Proteins
Fluid protein analysis is a diagnostic procedure used to determine the concentration of to...
Total Sperm Number
Total Sperm Number represents the total count of spermatozoa in the entire volume of the e...
Specific IgE - Potato
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodie...
Fluid Total Protein
Fluid Total Protein is a critical parameter in the biochemical analysis of effusions (pleu...
Mutton (Lamb) Specific IgE
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific IgE antibodies in the serum dire...
CD4+ Percentage
The CD4+ percentage represents the proportion of total lymphocytes that are T-helper cells...
Squamous Epithelial Cells (Urine)
Squamous epithelial cells are large, flat cells that line the outermost part of the urethr...
Anti-SSA (Ro) Antibody
Anti-SSA (Ro) is an Extractable Nuclear Antigen (ENA) antibody commonly associated with Sj...
EGFR Gene Mutation Analysis
The Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) is a protein on the surface of cells that help...
Mean Platelet Volume (MPV)
MPV measures the average size of platelets in the blood. Since larger platelets are typica...
Urine Routine
A routine urinalysis (Urine Routine) is a fundamental diagnostic tool used to assess the c...
Specific IgE - Amoxicillin
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodie...
HBV DNA PCR Viral Load
The HBV DNA PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) test is a highly sensitive molecular assay tha...
Hiv 1&2 (Tri-Dot)
The HIV 1&2 Tri-Dot is a rapid visual test for the qualitative detection of antibodies to ...
Peripheral Blood Morphology
Peripheral Blood Morphology, often referred to as a peripheral blood smear, is a diagnosti...
Bermuda Grass Specific IgE
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodie...
Synovial Fluid For Culture And Sensitivity
The Synovial Fluid Culture and Sensitivity (C/S) test is a critical diagnostic procedure u...
Liquefaction Time
During a Semen Analysis, the liquefaction time evaluates the enzymatic process required fo...
KRAS Gene Analysis
The KRAS gene analysis looks for mutations in the Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homol...
Soybean Specific IgE
This test measures the concentration of Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies directed specifi...
ER/PR IHC Markers
The Estrogen Receptor (ER) and Progesterone Receptor (PR) Immunohistochemistry (IHC) marke...
Serum Insulin
Insulin is a vital hormone produced by the beta cells of the pancreas. Its primary role is...
Base Excess (BE)
Base Excess (BE) measures the deviation of the actual bicarbonate concentration from the n...
Basophils
Basophils are a type of white blood cell (leukocyte) that plays a critical role in the imm...
Egg White (Specific IgE)
Egg white is one of the most common food allergens, especially in children. This test meas...
Complement C4
Complement C4 is a protein that is part of the body's complement system, a complex group o...
Occult Blood (FOBT)
The Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) is a biochemical analysis used to detect the presence o...
CD4 & CD8 Count
This test measures the number of CD4 and CD8 T-lymphocytes in the blood. CD4 cells, often ...
Ascitic Fluid Biochemical Analysis
Ascitic fluid biochemical analysis involves the laboratory evaluation of fluid accumulated...
Cyst Culture and Sensitivity
A Cyst Culture and Sensitivity test is performed to identify the presence of pathogenic mi...
CSF Chloride
Chloride levels in the Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) generally mirror those in the blood plasm...
BCR/ABL FISH
The BCR/ABL FISH (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization) test is a cytogenetic analysis used ...
Platelet Count (PLT)
Platelets (thrombocytes) are essential components of the Hemostatic system, responsible fo...
Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)
PEF measures the maximum speed of expiration. It is a vital component of a Pulmonary Funct...
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin (Hb) is the iron-containing protein in red blood cells that transports oxygen f...
Semen Analysis
Semen analysis is the cornerstone of male fertility evaluation. It provides a comprehensiv...
Lymphocytes (Absolute Count)
Lymphocytes are a type of white blood cell (WBC) crucial for the adaptive immune system, i...
Hemoglobin, Total Count, Differential Count, and Platelet Count
This panel, often referred to as a Complete Blood Count (CBC) component, evaluates the thr...
Anti-Sm (Smith) Antibody
Anti-Sm is an autoantibody directed against core proteins of small nuclear ribonucleoprote...
Chromogranin A
Chromogranin A (CgA) is a protein found inside neuroendocrine cells. These specialized cel...
Specific IgE - Chickpea
This test measures the concentration of IgE antibodies specific to chickpea (Cicer arietin...
Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)
RDW measures the variation in the size (volume) of red blood cells (RBCs), a phenomenon kn...
Bilirubin (Urine)
Under normal physiological conditions, bilirubin (specifically conjugated bilirubin) is no...
Urine Microalbumin
The Urine Microalbumin test measures very small amounts of albumin, a protein typically fo...
Specific IgE - Soybean
This test measures the concentration of IgE antibodies in the blood specifically directed ...
Opiates
This assay screens for the presence of natural opiates, primarily morphine and codeine, in...
CD8+ Percentage
The CD8+ percentage measures the proportion of T-lymphocytes that are cytotoxic T cells. T...
Anti HBe Antibodies
The Anti-HBe (Hepatitis B e-antibody) test detects antibodies produced by the body against...
Packed Cell Volume (PCV)
Packed Cell Volume (PCV), also known as hematocrit (Hct), measures the proportion of whole...
Specific IgE - Cow's Milk
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodie...
Fluid pH
Measurement of pH in body fluids (most commonly pleural fluid) is a critical diagnostic to...
Specific IgE - Insulin (Human)
This test detects IgE antibodies specifically reactive to human insulin. While modern reco...
Radical Specimen
A 'Radical Specimen' refers to a large tissue sample obtained through radical surgery (e.g...
BRCA 1 & 2 Gene Analysis
The BRCA1 and BRCA2 (BReast CAncer genes 1 and 2) are tumor suppressor genes. Their primar...
Hemoglobin, TC, DC, ESR & Platelet Count
This panel is a comprehensive hematological assessment. It includes Hemoglobin (Hb) for ox...
EGFR Mutation Analysis
The Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) is a protein on the surface of cells that help...
Hemoglobin (Hgb)
Hemoglobin is the iron-containing protein in red blood cells responsible for transporting ...
Allergy Profile (Veg+Non-Veg) + Total IgE
This comprehensive panel measures specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies against a var...
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
Lactate Dehydrogenase is an intracellular enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of lactate ...
Adenosine Deaminase (ADA), Ascitic Fluid
Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) is an enzyme involved in purine metabolism, primarily produced b...
HIV Viral Load
The HIV Viral Load test measures the amount of HIV-1 RNA (genetic material) in the blood. ...
Pre-Lunch Blood Sugar
Pre-Lunch Blood Sugar, also known as a pre-prandial glucose check, measures the concentrat...
Pleural Fluid for Amylase
The Pleural Fluid Amylase test measures the concentration of the enzyme amylase within the...
Bone Marrow Biopsy
A Bone Marrow Biopsy involves the removal of a small solid core of bone marrow tissue (usu...
Pleural Fluid - Biochemical Analysis
Biochemical analysis of pleural fluid is a comprehensive battery of tests performed on flu...
Haemoglobin
Haemoglobin (Hb) is the iron-containing protein found within red blood cells (RBCs). Its p...
Specific IgE - Ampicillin
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific IgE antibodies to Ampicillin in ...
Urine For Culture And Sensitivity
The Urine Culture and Sensitivity test is designed to identify specific bacteria or yeast ...
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
The Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) is a non-specific marker of systemic inflammation...
Fluid For Cell Count / Celltype
Fluid analysis for cell count and differential (cell type) involves the microscopic examin...
Chicken Meat (Specific IgE)
This test measures specific IgE antibodies against proteins found in chicken meat. Within ...
Ki-67 IHC Marker
The Ki-67 protein is a cellular marker strictly associated with cell proliferation. It is ...
Fluid Triglycerides
This test measures triglyceride concentration in aspirated body fluids (pleural, ascitic, ...
Complete Blood Count
The Complete Blood Count (CBC) is one of the most common and essential diagnostic tests in...
Red Blood Cell Count (RBC)
The Red Blood Cell (RBC) count measures the total number of erythrocytes in a microliter o...
Orange
This test measures the concentration of allergen-specific IgE antibodies against Orange (C...
Growth Hormone (HGH)
Human Growth Hormone (HGH), secreted by the anterior pituitary gland, is essential for gro...
Total White Blood Cell Count
The Total White Blood Cell (WBC) count measures the sum of all leukocytes in the blood, in...
Oxygen Saturation (SaO2)
SaO2, measured via Arterial Blood Gas (ABG), represents the percentage of hemoglobin bindi...
Hemoglobin (Hgb)
Hemoglobin is the iron-containing protein in red blood cells (RBCs) responsible for transp...
Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) Screen
The ANA Screen is a fundamental screening test for Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases ...
Fluid Biochemical Analysis
Fluid Biochemical Analysis involves the chemical examination of fluids accumulated in body...
Serum Magnesium
Magnesium is a vital intracellular cation involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the ...
C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is an acute-phase reactant protein produced by the liver. Its lev...
Neutrophils (Absolute)
The Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) measures the actual number of neutrophils—the most abu...
Hemoglobin (Hb)
Hemoglobin is the iron-containing protein in red blood cells (RBCs) responsible for transp...
White Blood Cells (Semen)
In the context of a Semen Analysis, the presence of White Blood Cells (WBCs), specifically...
Blood Pressure
Blood pressure (BP) measures the force of blood pushing against the walls of the arteries....
pH (Semen)
Semen pH measures the balance between the acidic secretions of the prostate and the alkali...
Vaginal Swab For Culture and Sensitivity
The Vaginal Culture and Sensitivity test identifies pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria, y...
HIV RNA PCR
The HIV RNA PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) test, often called a 'Viral Load' test, is a m...
CLL Flow Cytometry
Flow Cytometry is a sophisticated biophysical technology used to analyze the physical and ...
Testosterone
Testosterone is the primary androgenic steroid hormone. In males, it is mainly produced in...
Egg White Specific IgE
The Egg White Specific IgE test measures the concentration of IgE antibodies specifically ...
Specific IgE: Fish (Cod)
This test measures the level of allergen-specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies in the...
Urethral Pus for Culture and Sensitivity
The Urethral Pus Culture and Sensitivity test is a diagnostic procedure used to identify t...
MGMT Methylation Test - Glioblastoma
The MGMT (O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase) test measures the methylation status of ...
Total Motility
Total Motility represents the percentage of sperm showing any form of movement (both progr...
NIPT (Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing)
Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT), also known as cell-free DNA (cfDNA) screening, analy...
Fluid Glucose
In the context of Fluid Biochemical Analysis (e.g., pleural, peritoneal, or pericardial fl...
NRAS Gene Analysis
The NRAS Gene Analysis test identifies mutations in the NRAS gene, which belongs to the RA...
Anti Nuclear Antibodies (IFA)
The Anti-Nuclear Antibody (ANA) test using Indirect Fluorescent Antibody (IFA) is the 'gol...
CLL Flow Cytometry
Flow Cytometry is a sophisticated laboratory technique used to identify and characterize c...
Liver-Kidney Microsome (LKM)-1 Antibody (ELISA)
The Liver-Kidney Microsome Type 1 (LKM-1) antibody test is a specialized immunological ass...
Autoimmune Hepatitis Panel
The Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) Panel is a comprehensive group of tests designed to detect ...
Complement - 3
The Complement C3 test measures the amount of C3 protein in the blood. C3 is a central com...
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